Can ONTAP CIFS clients survive a LIF migrate?
Applies to
- Data ONTAP 8
- ONTAP 9
- CIFS/SMB
Answer
Yes, under certain conditions, LIF migration is non-disruptive for SMB 2.0 and later.
- SMB 1, client sessions become disconnected during network outages.
- SMB 2.0 and 2.1, the use of durable file handles allows the session to reconnect without any impact to the application:
- Durable Handles(enabled by default for SMB2.x):
- SMB 1 is unable to prevent lock state from being lost during network outages. SMB 2 addresses this need with durable handles: file handles that are preserved by the client and can be used to reestablish disconnected sessions.
- Note: Although durable handles are nondisruptive for volume moves and LIF migrations, they are not mirrored across nodes, and a failover (or an upgrade) of a node results in the lock state being lost. SMB 3’s persistent handles improve upon SMB 2 durable handles by mirroring lock state across nodes in a cluster.
- For more information, please read TR-4543 starting page-6
WARNING:
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- SMB 3.0 and 3.1, will have a persistent handle(page-14) open state that facilitates the non-disruptive behavior.
Additional Information
- For additional information regarding CIFS Protocol best practices, refer to TR-4543.
- For additional information regarding Hyper-V over SMB best practices, refer to TR-4172.
- For additional information regarding SQL Server over SMB best practices, refer to TR-4247.
- For information regarding NFS nondisruptive operations and lif migrations